On development of the Arctic zone cities as reference centers of spatial development of the Russian Northwestern regions
https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2025-13-1-99-112
Abstract
The issues of social and economic development in the context of urban and municipal formations are an important strategic task of public administration. The study of northern urban settlements and trends assessment in their social and economic development is a relevant area of study of existing and developing measures of state support at the federal and regional levels.
The purpose of the study is to identify effective tools for assessing the Arctic cities development indicators, as well as to determine directions and trends in accordance with the national strategic objectives and priorities in the Arctic macroregion development.
The information research base is the data of the Federal State Statistics Service and indicators of independent assessment of the conditions quality for social services provision. From the methodological point of view, demographic characteristics, migration indicators, and the independent quality assessment results have been assessed to identify the spatial features of social and economic development of cities. The typological groups by population size of urban settlements have been determined. Migration characteristics of the cities under study have been revealed. A comparative analysis of the conditions for social services provision to the population by branches of the social sphere has been carried out. The obtained results can be the basis for managing and coordinating integrated development programs for the Arctic territories and their impact on the country’s spatial development as a whole.
Keywords
About the Authors
M. V. MoroshkinaRussian Federation
Marina V. Moroshkina, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Senior Researcher
185030; 50, A. Nevskogo prospekt; Petrozavodsk
O. V. Potasheva
Russian Federation
Olga V. Potasheva, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Senior Researcher
185030; 50, A. Nevskogo prospekt; Petrozavodsk
References
1. Antonov E.V., Denisov E.A., Efremova V.A., Faddeev A.M. Actual Problems of Urban Shrinkage Development in the North-West of the Komi Republic. Lomonosov Geography Journal. 2014;2:55–61. (In Russian).
2. Grigor’yants G.N., Petrova S.A. Independent assessment of service quality in the social sphere: сhallenges, technologies, development prospects. Sociology and Psychology of Labor. 2022;2(47):84–97. (In Russian). doi: 10.34022/2658-3712-2022-47-2-84-97
3. Gunko M.S., Eremenko Yu.A., Batunova E.Yu. Planning Strategies in the Context of Urban Shrinkage in Russia: Evidence from Small and Medium-Sized Cities. Universe of Russia. Sociology. Ethnology. 2020;3(29):121–141. (In Russian). doi: 10.17323/1811-038X-2020-29-3-121-141
4. Zaikov K.S., Kondratov N.A., Kudryashova E.V., Lipina S.A., Chistobaev A.I. Scenarios for the development of the Arctic region (2020–2035). Arctic and North. 2019;35:5–24. (In Russian). doi: 10.17238/issn2221-2698.2019.35.5
5. Zamyatina N.Yu., Medvedkov A.A., Polyachenko A.E., Shamalo I.A. Resilience of Arctic cities: An analysis of the approaches. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences. 2020;3(65):481–505. (In Russian). doi: 10.21638/spbu07.2020.305
6. Lazhentsev V.N. The North and the integration of socio-economic spaces: an example in the Russian Northwest. Problemy prognozirovaniya. 2020;3(180):48–56. (In Russian).
7. Leksin V.N., Porfiryev B.N. The Russian Arctic: the logic and paradoxes of change. Problemy prognozirovaniya. 2019;6:4–21. (In Russian).
8. Martyanov V.S. The strategy of urban development in Arctic macro-region of Russian Federation. ECO. 2013;5(467):124–137. (In Russian).
9. Moroshkina M.V., Potasheva O.V., Gienko G.V. Socio-economic development of the Arctic regions: a comparative analysis. Drukerovskij vestnik. 2023;4(54):186–199. (In Russian). doi?: 10.17213/2312-6469-2023-4-186-199
10. Moroshkina M.V. Development of coastal cities in the Arctic zone (evidence from the Karelian arctic and Arkhangelsk region). Moscow University Economics Bulletin. 2023;4:84–103. (In Russian). doi: 10.55959/MSU0130-0105-6-58-4-4
11. Nedoseka E.V., Sharova E.N., Shorokhov D.M. Shrinking Cities of the Russian Arctic: Statistical Trends and Public Discourse on the Causes of Population Outflow. Arctic and North. 2024;54:169–189. (In Russian). doi: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2024.54.169
12. Potasheva O.V., Moroshkina M.V. Indicators and trends of social and economic development of Northern Arctic cities of the North-West macroregion. In: Current issues, directions and mechanisms of the North productive forces development – 2022 : Proceedings of the Eighth All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference (with international participation). Irkutsk: Maksima; 2022. Pp. 300–307. (In Russian).
13. Pilyasov A.N., Putilova E.S. Challenging the Obvious: Arctic Cities. Urban Studies and Practices. 2020;1(5):9–32. (In Russian). doi: 10.17323/usp5120209-32
14. Pilyasov A.N. Russian Arctic frontier: paradoxes of development. Region: Economics and Sociology. 2015;3(87):3–36. (In Russian). doi: 10.15372/REG20150901
15. Fauzer V.V., Lytkina T.S., Smirnov A.V. Sustainable development of the Northern regions: population dimension. Economy of Region. 2018;4:1370–1382. (In Russian). doi: 10.17059/2018-4-24
16. Fauzer V.V., Smirnov A.V., Lytkina T.S., Fauzer G.N. Challenges and contradictions in the development of the North and the Arctic: demographic dimension. Arctic: Ecology and Economy. 2022;1(12):111–122. (In Russian). doi: 10.25283/2223-4594-2022-1-111-122
17. Fauser V.V., Smirnov A.V., Fauser G.N. Demographic assessment of the sustainability of small and medium-sized cities of the Russian North. Economy of Region. 2021;2(17):552–569. (In Russian). doi: 10.17059/ekon.reg.2021-2-14
Review
For citations:
Moroshkina M.V., Potasheva O.V. On development of the Arctic zone cities as reference centers of spatial development of the Russian Northwestern regions. UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia). 2025;13(1):99-112. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2025-13-1-99-112