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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">manguu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-3633</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1645</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/2309-3633-2023-11-2-156-169</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">manguu-635</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЫЗОВЫ И УГРОЗЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THREATS AND CHALLENGES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Противоречия экономической политики в условиях новых рисков и вызовов развития мировой экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contradictions of economic policy in the context of new risks and challenges in the development of the world economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9325-7504</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смирнов Евгений Николаевич, д-р экон. наук, проф. и.о. зав. каф. мировой экономики и международных экономических отношений</p><p>109542, Рязанский пр-т, 99, г. Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenii N. Smirnov, Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof., Acting Head of the World Economy and International Economic Relations Department</p><p>99, Ryazansky prospekt, Moscow 109542, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smirnov_en@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет управления</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>156</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов Е.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов Е.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/635">https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/635</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность проблем, рассматриваемых в статье, связана с ростом неопределенности и повышенной турбулентностью развития мировой экономики в последние годы, а также с неоднозначным воздействием этой нестабильности на экономики отдельных стран. Эти новые тренды актуализировали проблемы экономической политики, анализ которых является целью нашего исследования. Эти проблемы связаны как с восстановлением прежних темпов роста, так и с выбором оптимальных инструментов фискальной и монетарной политики, а также с противодействием волатильности мировых цен и нестабильности, присущей товарным рынкам. В качестве одной из задач исследования заявлена оценка подходов отдельных стран с точки зрения их реакции на кризисные явления последних лет, определение основных направлений противодействия росту долговой нагрузки стран, инструментов обуздания инфляции в контексте беспрецедентно жестких финансовых условий, а также механизмов макропруденциального регулирования. В качестве одного из результатов исследования автором доказана растущая дифференциация мер экономической политики в разрезе отдельных стран, ограничивающая устойчивое восстановление мировой экономики, что усугубляется продолжающейся нестабильностью международной торговли и сбоями в глобальных цепочках создания стоимости. Кроме того, автор пришел к выводу, что неустойчивые мировые цены на энергоносители и продовольствие делают традиционную экономическую политику более неопределенной и заставляют страны использовать альтернативные инструменты экономического регулирования, в частности, касающиеся изменения практики применения директивных ставок для сдерживания инфляции, новых подходов к реализации задач климатической повестки и политики на рынке труда.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the problems considered in the article is associated with the growth of uncertainty and increased turbulence in the development of the world economy in recent years, as well as with the ambiguous impact of this instability on the economies of individual countries. These new trends have actualized the problems of economic policy, the analysis of which is the purpose of our study. These problems are connected both with the restoration of the previous growth rates and the choice of optimal instruments of fiscal and monetary policy, as well as counteracting the volatility of world prices and the instability inherent in commodity markets. One of the objectives of the study is to assess the approaches of individual countries in terms of their response to the crisis phenomena of recent years, to determine the main directions for counteracting the growth in the debt burden of countries, tools to curb inflation in the context of unprecedentedly tight financial conditions, as well as mechanisms for macroprudential regulation. As one of the results of the study, the author proves the growing differentiation of economic policies in the context of individual countries, limiting the sustainable recovery of the world economy, which is exacerbated by the ongoing instability of international trade and disruptions in global value chains. In addition, the author concluded that volatile world energy and food prices make traditional economic policies more uncertain and force countries to use alternative economic regulation tools, in particular, those related to changing the practice of applying policy rates to curb inflation, new approaches to the implementation of the tasks of the climate agenda and labor market policy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фискальная политика</kwd><kwd>монетарная политика</kwd><kwd>инфляция</kwd><kwd>мировые цены</kwd><kwd>международная торговля</kwd><kwd>глобальные финансовые условия</kwd><kwd>внешний долг</kwd><kwd>глобальный кризис</kwd><kwd>восстановление мировой экономики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fiscal policy</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>inflation</kwd><kwd>world prices</kwd><kwd>international trade</kwd><kwd>global financial conditions</kwd><kwd>external debt</kwd><kwd>global crisis</kwd><kwd>world economy recovery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abreha K.G. et al. 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