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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">manguu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-3633</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1645</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/2309-3633-2023-11-1-16-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">manguu-592</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖОТРАСЛЕВОЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MANAGEMENT IN VARIOUS INDUSTRIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интеллектуальное измерение и оценка результатов деятельности таможенных органов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Intellectual measurement and evaluation of the results of customs authorities’ activities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8047-5393</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горемыкина</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goremykina</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горемыкина Галина Ивановна, канд. физ.-мат. наук, доц. каф. математических методов в экономике</p><p>117997, Стремянный пер., 36, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina I. Goremykina, Cand. Sci. (Phys. and Math.), Assoc. Prof. at the Mathematical Methods in Economics Department</p><p>36, Stremyanny per., Moscow 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Goremykina.GI@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5213-413X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гупанова</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gupanova</surname><given-names>Yu. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гупанова Юлия Евгеньевна, д-р экон. наук, проф. каф. экономики таможенного дела</p><p>140015, Комсомольский пр-т, 4, г. Люберцы, Московская обл.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya E. Gupanova, Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Prof. at the Economics of Customs Department</p><p>4, Komsomolsky prospekt, Lyubertsy, Moscow Oblast 140015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">u.gupanova@customs-academy.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский экономический университет имени Г.В. Плеханова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Plekhanov Russian University of Economics<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российская таможенная академия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Customs Academy<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горемыкина Г.И., Гупанова Ю.Е., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горемыкина Г.И., Гупанова Ю.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Goremykina G.I., Gupanova Y.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/592">https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/592</self-uri><abstract><p>Новая Стратегия развития таможенной службы Российской Федерации до 2030 г. одним из своих основополагающих принципов называет оптимизацию и совершенствование таможенного администрирования. Наметившаяся тенденция приводит к увеличению облигаторности развития формализованных средств моделирования и анализа процессов управления в таможенной сфере. Измерение результатов деятельности – один из самых эффективных управленческих инструментов. Взяв за основу базовые положения Национальной технологической инициативы, авторы статьи продолжили картоаж проблемы измерения результатов функционирования таможенных органов по ключевым направлениям их деятельности в контексте квалитологической системной трансформации таможенного института, обусловленной его интеллектуализацией в условиях цифровой экономики. Целью исследования является создание модели измерения и оценки результатов деятельности таможенных органов. Для конкретизации общей методологии описана модель измерения и оценки степени достижения цели по направлению «Финансы». В основу исследования положен когнитивный подход, позволяющий описывать интеллектуальную среду деятельности таможенных органов и модели эвальвации и управления на основе алгоритмов нечеткой логики. Реализация технологии представления знаний экспертов предметной области осуществляется на основе построения прескриптивной логической продукционной модели, позволяющей формализовать экспертные знания в виде импликативных высказываний с привлечением нечетких формулировок в антецедентах и консеквентах, и использующих в качестве логического вывода обобщенный modus ponens. Компьютерная разработка математической модели проводится в пакете прикладных программ Fuzzy Logic Toolbox for Matlab.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The new Strategy for the Development of the Customs Service of the Russian Federation until 2030 calls optimization and improvement of customs administration as one of its fundamental principles. The emerging trend leads to an increase in the obligatoriness of the development of formalized means of modeling and analysis of management processes in the customs sphere. Performance measurement is one of the most effective management tools. In this article, the authors, taking as a basis the basic provisions of the National Technological Initiative, continued mapping the problem of measuring the results of the customs authorities functioning in key areas of their activities in the context of the qualitological system transformation of the customs institution, due to the process of its intellectualization in the digital economy. The purpose of the study is to create a model for measuring the results of the customs authorities’ activities. To specify the general methodology, a model for measuring the degree of achievement the goal in the “Finance” direction is described. The study is based on a cognitive approach that allows describing the intellectual environment of customs authorities and models of evaluation and management based on fuzzy logic algorithms. The implementation of the technology for presenting experts’ knowledge in the subject area is carried out on the basis of constructing a prescriptive logical production model that allows formalizing expert knowledge in the form of implicative statements involving fuzzy formulations in antecedents and consequents, and using a generalized modus ponens as a logical conclusion. Computer development of a mathematical model is carried out in the Fuzzy Logic Toolbox for Matlab application software package.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>модель измерения</kwd><kwd>когнитивные технологии</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальные технологии</kwd><kwd>система показателей</kwd><kwd>таможенные органы</kwd><kwd>финансы</kwd><kwd>оценка</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>нечеткая логика</kwd><kwd>MatLab</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>measurement model</kwd><kwd>cognitive (intelligent) technologies</kwd><kwd>balanced scorecard</kwd><kwd>customs authorities</kwd><kwd>finance</kwd><kwd>evaluation</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>fuzzy logic</kwd><kwd>MatLab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойкова М.В., Губарев Д.В. (2021). 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