<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">manguu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2309-3633</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1645</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/2309-3633-2021-9-4-139-148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">manguu-463</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ДИСКУРС</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL DISCOURSE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование складывающейся роли Китайской Народной Республики в урегулировании конфликта в Исламской Республике Афганистан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study on the evolving role of the People’s Republic of China in resolving the conflict in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-017X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарипов</surname><given-names>Ф. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharipov</surname><given-names>F. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шарипов Фанис Фалихович, канд. экон. наук</p><p>109542, Рязанский проспект, 99, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fanis F. Sharipov, Cand. Sci. (Econ.)</p><p>99, Ryazansky prospekt, Moscow, 109542</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fanissh@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4514-5927</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьяконова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyakonova</surname><given-names>М. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьяконова Мария Александровна, канд. полит. наук</p><p>109542, Рязанский проспект, 99, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Dyakonova, Cand. Sci. (Polit.)</p><p>99, Ryazansky prospekt, Moscow, 109542</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marie.d@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Государственный университет управления»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>139</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шарипов Ф.Ф., Дьяконова М.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шарипов Ф.Ф., Дьяконова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sharipov F.F., Dyakonova М.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/463">https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/463</self-uri><abstract><p>Многовековая, обострившаяся в последние десятилетия, борьба за влияние в Азии, получила нового игрока в лице динамично развивающегося Китая, одного из лидеров мировой политики и экономики сегодняшнего дня. Авторы, опираясь на мнение зарубежных и отечественных экспертов, определяют причины участия и роль Китайской Народной Республики (КНР) в урегулировании конфликта в Исламской Республике Афганистан (ИРА), увязывают эту деятельность с обновлением стратегии Китая на Ближнем Востоке в целом. Работа, проделанная авторами за последние полгода, получила стремительное развитие в последние недели и даже дни, что говорит о развивающейся турбулентности геополитических процессов в последнее время.В статье классифицирован весь комплекс интересов КНР в ИРА, выявлены факторы, влияющие на формирование системы интересов Китая в Афганистане, включая факторы международной среды. Выявлены последствия пандемии и новые возможности Китая использовать «мягкую силу» в продвижении своих интересов. Определена стратегия КНР в регионе, уделено внимание вопросам безопасности. Представлены предполагаемые шаги Пекина по продвижению своих проектов в регионе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The age-old struggle for influence in Asia, intensified in recent decades, has gained a new player in the form of dynamic China, one of the leaders of world politics and the economy of today. The authors draw on the opinions of foreign and domestic experts to determine the reasons for the involvement and role of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in resolving the conflict in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (IRA) and to link these activities to China’s renewed strategy in the Middle East as a whole. The research done by the authors over the last six months has developed rapidly in recent weeks and even days, indicating that geopolitical turbulence is developing in recent times.The article classifies the full range of the People’s Republic of China interests in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and identifies the factors that influence the formation of China’s system of interests in Afghanistan, including factors in the international environment. The consequences of the pandemic and China’s new opportunities to use soft power to advance its interests have been identified. The People’s Republic of China’s strategy in the region has been defined and attention has been paid to security issues.Beijing’s envisaged steps to promote its projects in the region have been presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>Афганистан</kwd><kwd>урегулирование конфликта</kwd><kwd>Ближний Восток</kwd><kwd>Центральная Азия</kwd><kwd>Шанхайская организация сотрудничества</kwd><kwd>стратегия</kwd><kwd>мягкая сила</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>Afghanistan</kwd><kwd>conflict settlement</kwd><kwd>Middle East</kwd><kwd>Central Asia</kwd><kwd>Shanghai Cooperation Organisation</kwd><kwd>strategy</kwd><kwd>soft power</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балакин В.И. (2019). Современное китайское государство как фактор геополитической стабильности на континенте Евразия // Материалы ежегодной научной конференции Центра политических исследований и прогнозов Института Дальнего Востока РАН «70 лет современному китайскому государству», Москва, 20–22 марта 2019 г. С. 306–315.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balakin V.I. (2019), “Modern Chinese state as a factor geopolitical stability in Eurasia”, Proceedings of the Annual Research Conference of the Centre for Policy Studies and Forecasting of the Institute of Far Eastern Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences “70 Years of the Modern Chinese State”, Moscow, March 20–22, 2019, pp. 306–315. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дьяконова М.А., Тимофеев О.А., Шарипов Ф.Ф. (2019). Геополитические интересы Китая в Центральной Азии и Афганистане // Материалы ежегодной научной конференции Центра политических исследований и прогнозов Института Дальнего Востока РАН «70 лет современному китайскому государству», Москва, 20–22 марта 2019 г. С. 284–292.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dyakonova M.A., Timofeev O.A., and Sharipov F.F. (2019), “Geopolitical interests of China in Central Asia and Afghanistan”, Proceedings of the Annual Research Conference of the Centre for Policy Studies and Forecasting of the Institute of Far Eastern Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences “70 Years of the Modern Chinese State”, Moscow, March 20–22, 2019, pp. 284–292. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Румянцев Е.Н. (2019). О концепции «Пояса и пути» // Материалы ежегодной научной конференции Центра политических исследований и прогнозов Института Дальнего Востока РАН «70 лет современному китайскому государству», Москва, 20–22 марта 2019 г. С. 209–219.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Michnik W. (2021), “Great power rivalry in the Middle East”, Expert Comment, no. 7, January 18. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349042711_Great_power_rivalry_in_the_Middle_East (accessed 10.09.2021). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.10072.21760</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сизов Г.А. (2020). Трансформация роли Китая в афганском вопросе и обеспечении безопасности в Центральнои Азии // Сравнительная политика. Т. 11, № 2. С. 89–96. https://doi.org/10.24411/2221-3279-2020-10022</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Brien D. and Primiano C.B. (2020), “Opportunities and risks along the New Silk Road: perspectives and perceptions on the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region”, International Flows in the Belt and Road Initiative Context, pp. 127–145. https://doi.org10.1007/978-981-15-3133-0_6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Юсуфзай З.И., Шах А.А. (2019). Стратегические интересы Китая в области политико-экономических отношений и безопасности в Афганистане после 11 сентября 2001 г. // Русская политология. № 2 (11). С. 58–68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rumyantsev E.N. (2019), “On China’s “One belt, One road” concept”, Proceedings of the Annual Research Conference of the Centre for Policy Studies and Forecasting of the Institute of Far Eastern Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences “70 Years of the Modern Chinese State”, Moscow, March 20–22, 2019, pp. 209–219. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Michnik W. (2021). Great power rivalry in the Middle East // Expert Comment. No. 7 (January 18). Режим доступа: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349042711_Great_power_ rivalry_in_the_Middle_East (дата обращения: 10.09.2021). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.10072.21760</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarker N.I., Hossin A., Yin X., and Sarkar K. (2018), “One belt one road initiative of China: Implication for future of global development”, Modern Economy, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 623–638. https://doi.org/10.4236/me.2018.94040</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Brien D., Primiano C.B. (2020). Opportunities and risks along the New Silk Road: perspectives and perceptions on the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region // International Flows in the Belt and Road Initiative Context. Pp. 127–145. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3133-0_6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarwar F. and Siraj U. (2021), “Afghan peace process: Regional complexities and the role of China”, NUST Journal of International Peace and Stability, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 40–52. https://doi.org/10.37540/njips.v4i1.78</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sarker N.I., Hossin A., Yin X., Sarkar K. (2018). One belt one road initiative of China: Implication for future of global development // Modern Economy. V. 9, No. 4. Pp. 623–638. https://doi.org/10.4236/me.2018.94040</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sizov G.А. (2020), “Transformation of the role of China in the Afghan issue and ensuring security in Central Asia”, Comparative Politics Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 89–96. https://doi.org/10.24411/2221-3279-2020-10022 (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sarwar F., Siraj U. (2021). Afghan peace process: Regional complexities and the role of China // NUST Journal of International Peace and Stability. V. 4, No. 1. Pp. 40–52. https://doi.org/10.37540/njips.v4i1.78</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yousafzai Z.I. and Shah A.A., (2019), “China’s strategic interests in political-economic relations and security in Afghanistan after September 11, 2001”, Russian Political Science, no. 2 (11), pp. 58–68. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
