manguuУправлениеUPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia)2309-36332713-1645State University of Management10.26425/2309-3633-2021-9-1-16-26manguu-382Research ArticleГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ И МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЕSTATE AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATIONЭмиграция из Таджикистана в страны Балтии: тенденции и перспективы развитияEmigration from Tajikistan to the Baltic States: trends and prospects of developmenthttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9924-5857РахмоновА. Х.RakhmonovA. Kh.

Рахмонов Абубакр Хасанович, аспирант, мл. науч. сотр.

117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6, г. Москва119333, ул. Фотиевой, д. 6, к. 1, г. Москва

Abubakr Kh. Rakhmonov, Postgraduate Student, Junior Researcher

6, Miklukho-Maklaya ul., Moscow, 1171986 k. 1, Fotieva ul., Moscow, 119333

abubak.93@mail.ruФГБОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»; Институт демографических исследований (ИДИ) ФНИСЦ РАНРоссияRUDN University; Institute for Demographic Research (IDR) FCTAS RASRussian Federation202106042021911626Copyright © Рахмонов А.Х., 20212021Рахмонов А.Х.Rakhmonov A.K.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/382

Исследованы отношения между Республикой Таджикистан и странами Балтии после обретения независимости от СССР. Страны Балтии рассмотрены как новое направление эмиграции для граждан Таджикистана. Внимание также уделено денежным переводам из стран Балтии в экономику Таджикистана. Цель статьи – выявить новые тенденции и направления трудовой миграции из Таджикистана в страны Балтии. Задачи исследования – определить факторы, влияющие на формирование новых географических направлений трудовой миграции из Таджикистана. Основным методом исследования стали экономико-статистический метод, включающий сбор и обработку данных о трудовой миграции, а также оценка вклада трудовой миграции в валовой внутренний продукт Таджикистана как отправляющей страны на основе авторских методик расчетов. Важным методом исследования являлось проведение интервью экспертов, а также вторичный анализ социологических опросов и интернет-ресурсов с историями жизни и миграции эмигрантов из Таджикистана в страны Балтии.

The article studies the relations between the Republic of Tajikistan and the Baltic States after gaining independence from the USSR. The paper considers the Baltic States as a new direction of emigration for citizens of Tajikistan. The author also pays attention to remittances from the Baltic States to the economy of Tajikistan. The purpose of the article is to identify new trends and directions of labor migration from Tajikistan to the Baltic countries. The objectives of the study are to determine the factors influencing the formation of new geographical directions of labor migration from Tajikistan. The main research method was the economic and statistical method, which includes the collection and processing of data on labor migration, as well as an assessment of the contribution of labor migration to the gross domestic product of Tajikistan as a sending country based on the author’s calculation methods. An important research method was conducting interviews with experts, as well as a secondary analysis of sociological surveys and Internet resources with stories of the life and migration of emigrants from Tajikistan to the Baltic countries.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.